Reseach and resources

Additive Mortality Factors, Avian Predation, Bag Limits, Breeding Habitat, Climatic Phenomenon, Contaminants, Disease, Ecology, Fisheries, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance, Human Predation, Management, Site Fidelity, Species of Concern, Wintering Habitat

Aggressive Behaviour of Barrows Goldeneye with Young British Birds

Andrew, D.G.

Citation Information:

Alliance for Coastal Technologies (ACT), Northwest Association of Networked Ocean Observing Systems (NANOOS), Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS)

Behaviour

Alaska Ocean Observing System

Citation Information:

Alaska Ocean Observing System

Abundance, Breeding Habits, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Barrow's Goldeneye, Black Scoter, Bufflehead, Common Eider, Common Goldeneye, Common Merganser, Harlequin, Hooded Merganser, King Eider, Long-tailed / Old Squaw, Red-breasted Merganser, Spectacled Eider, Steller's Eider, Surf Scoter, White-Winged Scoter

Additive Mortality Factors, Behaviour, Breeding Habitat, Climatic Phenomenon, Ecological Regions, Ecology, Energy Budgets, Fisheries, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance, Laws and Policies, Management, Migration & Flight, Moulting Habitat, Nutrient Reserves, Species of Concern, Starvation, Wintering Habitat

Annual Survival Of Southern Breeding Female Hooded Mergansers

Dugger, Katie M.; Dugger, Bruce D.; Fredrickson, Leigh H.

Citation Information:

Hooded Merganser

The Waterbird Society, Long Point Waterfowl

Artifact Ingestion in Sea Ducks Wintering at Northeastern Lake Ontario

Michael L. Schummer; Ian Fife; Scott A. Petrie; Shannon S. Badzinski

Citation Information:

Artifact Ingestion in Sea Ducks Wintering at Northeastern Lake Ontario

Bufflehead, Common Goldeneye, Long-tailed / Old Squaw

Contaminants

Assessing the impact of the Tunø Knob wind park on sea ducks: the influence of food resources

Guillemette, Magella ; Larsen, Jesper Kyed; Clausager, Ib

Citation Information:

21 pp. - NERI Technical Report no 263.

National Environmental Research Institute, Denmark., Ministry of Environment and Energy

Assessing the impact of the Tunø Knob wind park on sea ducks: the influence of food resources

Abundance, Distribution, Lines of Migration

Black Scoter, Common Eider

Additive Mortality Factors, Behaviour, Foraging & Habitat, Wind Turbines, Wintering Habitat

At Sea Distribution of Spectacled Eiders: A 120-Year-Old Mystery Resolved

Petersen, Margaret R.; Larned, William W.; Douglas, David C.

Citation Information:

Alaska Biological Science Center , Migratory Bird Management - U.S Fish and Wildlife Service - Alaska

Spectacled Eider Petersen et al. 1999

Abundance, Breeding Habits, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife

Avian Energy Balance and Thermoregulation

Citation Information:

Barrows Goldeneye Assessment

Meehan, Amy

Citation Information:

Barrows Goldeneye Assessment

Abundance, Distribution, Lines of Migration

U.S. Geological Survey, National Wildlife Health Center

Behaviour, Biology, Breeding Habitat, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat, Reproductive Strategy, Species of Concern, Taxonomy, Wintering Habitat

Biological and Societal Dimensions of Lead Poisoning of Birds in the USA

Friend, Milton; Franson, J Christian; Anderson, William L.

Citation Information:

Biological and Societal Dimensions of Lead Poisoning of Birds in the USA

Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center, U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Additive Mortality Factors, Contaminants, Crippling Rate, Disease, Fisheries, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance, Human Predation, Laws and Policies, Management

Birders and U.S. Federal Laws

Faanes, Craig A. ; Vaughn,Cleveland Jr.; Andrew, Jonathan M.

Citation Information:

Birders and U.S. Federal Laws

Additive Mortality Factors, Human Disturbance, Laws and Policies, Management, Migratory Bird Law

Birds at Risk: The Importance of Canada’s Boreal Wetlands and Waterways

Cheskey, Edward ; Wells, Jeffrey Ph.D., ; Casey-Lefkowitz, Susan

Citation Information:

Nature Canada, Boreal Songbird Initiative, Natural Resources Defense Council

Birds at Risk: The Importance of Canada’s Boreal Wetlands and Waterways

Department Natural Resources Science, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, , Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management, Division of Fish and Wildlife, West Kingston, RI 02892,

Barrow's Goldeneye, Black Scoter, Bufflehead, Common Goldeneye, Common Merganser, Harlequin, Red-breasted Merganser, Surf Scoter, White-Winged Scoter

Additive Mortality Factors, Breeding Habitat, Climatic Phenomenon, Contaminants, Ecological Regions, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance, Human Predation, Laws and Policies, Management, Migration & Flight, Migratory Bird Law, Moulting Habitat, Reproduction, Site Fidelity, Species of Concern, Status, Surveys

Body Composition Dynamics of Common Eider During Winter: An Application of the Deuterium Dilution Method

BEUTH, JOSHUA M. ; PATON, PETER W. C.; OSENKOWSKI, JASON E. ; McWILLIAMS, SCOTT R.

Citation Information:

Body Composition Dynamics of Common Eider During Winter: An Application of the Deuterium Dilution Method

Distribution, Zones of Temperature

Biology, Ecology, Energy Budgets, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance, Human Predation, Nutrient Reserves, Reproduction, Reproductive Strategy, Wintering Habitat

Breeding Biology and Behaviour of the Old Squaw (Clangula hyemalis L.)

Alison, R.M.

Citation Information:

Long-tailed / Old Squaw

Breeding Biology Of King Eiders Nesting On Karrak Lake, N.W.T.

Kellett, DanaK.

Citation Information:

Breeding Ecology Of The Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula) in artificial nests

Bragin, A.B.

Citation Information:

Common Goldeneye

Ecology, Reproduction

Breeding Ecology Of The Surf Scoter: Gathering Basic Data On The Last Of The Undocumented Species

Reed, Austin; Savard, Jean-Pierre S.; Morrier, Alain; Lesage, Louis

Citation Information:

Centre for Wildlife Ecology, Simon Fraser University

Breeding Propensity of Female Harlequin Ducks

Bond, Jeanine C.; Esler, Dan; Williams, Tony D.

Citation Information:

Breeding Propensity of Female Harlequin Ducks

Breeding Habits, Distribution

Breeding Habits, Distribution

Behaviour, Biology, Breeding Habitat, Ecology, Reproduction, Reproductive Strategy

Brood and creche stability in the Common Eider of the St. Lawrence estuary

Bedard, J.; Munro, J.

Citation Information:

Foraging & Habitat, Reproduction

Coastal Water Temperature Tables

National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC)

Citation Information:

NOAA

Coastal Water Temperature Tables

Abundance, Breeding Habits, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Common Eider Duckling Survival Study

Allen, Brad

Citation Information:

2016 Research and Management Report

Maine Dept of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife

Common Eider Duckling Survival Study

Alaska Dept Fish and game

Additive Mortality Factors, Avian Predation, Breeding Habitat, Climatic Phenomenon, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance, Human Predation, Management, Reproduction, Reproductive Strategy, Species of Concern, Status

Concerning the Taxonomy of the North American Pygopodes, based upon their Osteology

Shufeldt, R. W.

Citation Information:

Concerning the Taxonomy of the North American Pygopodes, based upon their Osteology

Taxonomy

Damage Assessment Closeout-Injury Assessment of Hydrocarbon Uptake by Sea Ducks

Patten, Samuel; Crowe, Thomas ; Gustin, Richard ; Hastings, Charles ; Hunter, Robert ; Twait, Paul

Citation Information:

http://www.evostc.state.ak.us/Files.cfm?doc=/Store/FinalReports/1992-B11-Final.pdf&

Assessment of Injury to Sea Ducks from Hydrocarbon Uptake in PWS and the Kodiak Archipelago following EVOS

Abundance, Distribution, Economic Value, Zones of Temperature

Barrow's Goldeneye, Black Scoter, Harlequin, Surf Scoter, White-Winged Scoter

Additive Mortality Factors, Biology, Contaminants, Disease, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance, Laws and Policies, Management, Philopatry, Reproduction, Reproductive Strategy, Site Fidelity, Species of Concern, Wintering Habitat

Declines in marine bird populations in Prince William Sound, Alaska coincident with a climatic regime shift.

Agler BA.; Kendall SJ.; Irons DB.; Klosiewski SP.

Citation Information:

Waterbirds

Declines in marine bird populations in Prince William Sound, Alaska coincident with a climatic regime shift.

Abundance, Distribution, Zones of Temperature

Barrow's Goldeneye, Common Goldeneye, Harlequin, Surf Scoter

Additive Mortality Factors, Biology, Climatic Phenomenon, Contaminants, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat

Diving Duck Distribution, Abundance, and Food Habits in Chesapeake Bay

Perry, Matthew C. ; Osenton, Peter C.; Lohnes, Edward J. R.

Citation Information:

Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, U.S. Geological Survey

Diving Duck Distribution, Abundance, and Food Habits in Chesapeake Bay

Oregon State University, Centre for Wildlife Ecology, Simon Fraser University , U. S. Geological Survey - Alaska Science Center

Black Scoter, Bufflehead, Common Goldeneye, Surf Scoter, White-Winged Scoter

Additive Mortality Factors, Behaviour, Contaminants, Ecology, Fisheries, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance, Management, Site Fidelity, Species of Concern, Starvation, Status, Wintering Habitat

Do wintering Harlequin Ducks Forage Nocturnally at High Latitudes

Rizzolo, Daniel J.; Esler, Daniel; Roby, Daniel D.; Jarvis, Robert L.

Citation Information:

Do wintering Harlequin Ducks Forage Nocturnally at High Latitudes

Zones of Temperature

University of British Columbia, Department of Zoology, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Padilla Bay National Research Reserve

Behaviour, Biology, Climatic Phenomenon, Ecology, Energy Budgets, Foraging & Habitat, Nutrient Reserves, Starvation, Wintering Habitat

Effects of temperature and mussel size on intertidal mussel bed infaunal communities: implications for climate change and biodiversity.

Rebecca Gooding

Citation Information:

Effects of temperature and mussel size on intertidal mussel bed infaunal communities: implications for climate change and biodiv

Abundance, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Barrow's Goldeneye, Black Scoter, Bufflehead, Common Eider, Common Goldeneye, Harlequin, King Eider, Long-tailed / Old Squaw, Spectacled Eider, Steller's Eider, Surf Scoter, White-Winged Scoter

Additive Mortality Factors, Climatic Phenomenon, Contaminants, Ecology, Energy Budgets, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance, Management, Species of Concern, Starvation, Wintering Habitat

Egg Laying Intervals And Nutrient Reserve Use Of Breeding Female Buffleheads And Barrow's Goldeneyes

Thompson, Jonathan E.; Kleberg, Caesar

Citation Information:

Breeding Habits, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration

Barrow's Goldeneye, Bufflehead

Duck Family Tree

Embedded Lead Shot and Infliction Rates in Common Eiders

Falk, Knud; Merkel, Flemming Ravn; Kampp, Kaj; Jamieson, Sarah E.

Citation Information:

Greenland Institute of Natural Resources, Atlantic Cooperative Wildlife Ecology Research Network, University of New Brunswick, Centre for Wildlife Ecology, Simon Fraser University

Embedded Lead Shot and Infliction Rates in Common Eiders

Abundance, Distribution, Economic Value, Zones of Temperature

Common Eider, King Eider

Additive Mortality Factors, Bag Limits, Contaminants, Crippling Rate, Human Disturbance, Human Predation, Laws and Policies, Management, Migratory Bird Law, Wintering Habitat

Energy-Based Carrying Capacities of Bufflehead Bucephala albeola Wintering Habitats

Richard A. McKinney; Scott R. McWilliams

Citation Information:

The Open Ornithology Journal, 2012, 5, 5-17

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), University of Rhode Island, Department of Natural Resources Science

Biology, Energy Budgets, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance

Bufflehead

English and American Wildlife Law: Lessons From the Past

Stockdale, Michael

Citation Information:

Tennessee Wildlife Resources agency

English and American Wildlife Law: Lessons From the Past

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Bag Limits, Behaviour, Human Predation, Laws and Policies

Environmental Health Issues

Henny, Charles J.; Rudis, Deborah D.; Roffe, Thomas J.; Robinson-Wilson, Everett

Citation Information:

Human Disturbance, Species of Concern

Black Scoter, Common Eider, King Eider, Long-tailed / Old Squaw, Spectacled Eider, Steller's Eider, Surf Scoter

Evidence of Long Term Pair Bonds in Barrow's Goldeneye (Bucephala Islandica)

Savard, Jean-Pierre S.

Citation Information:

Canadian Wildlife Service, University of British Columbia - Dept of Zoology

Evidence of Long Term Pair Bonds in Barrow's Goldeneye (Bucephala Islandica)

Behaviour, Moulting Habitat, Philopatry, Reproduction, Site Fidelity, Wintering Habitat

Evidence of Population Declines among Common Eiders Breeding in the Belcher Islands, Northwest Territories

Robertson, Gregory J.; Gilchrist, H. Grant

Citation Information:

USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, 12100 Beech Forest Rd.,Laurel MD,20708 U.S., USFWS Division of Migratory Bird Management,11510 American Holly Dr.,Laurel MD,20708, U.S., Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology ,University of Delaware,Newark,DE19716,US, NOAA National Ocean Service, National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science,Center for Coastal Monitoring and Assessment,, Biogeography Branch,SSMC-4,N/SCI-1,1305 East-West Hwy.,Silver Spring,MD 20910-3281,US, Consolidated Safety Services,Inc.10301 Democracy Lane,Suite300,Fairfax,VA 22030,US, USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, BARC East,Bldg.308,10300 Baltimore Ave.,Beltsville,MD 20705,US

Reproduction, Status

Fitting statistical distributions to seaduck count data: Implications for survey design and abundance estimation

Zipkin, Elise F. ; Leirness, Jeffery B.; Kinlan, Brian P.; O’Connell, Allan F.; Silverman,Emily D.

Citation Information:

Fitting statistical distributions to seaduck count data: Implications for survey design and abundance estimation

Abundance, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Black Scoter, Common Eider, Long-tailed / Old Squaw, Surf Scoter, White-Winged Scoter

Breeding Habitat, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat, Management, Migration & Flight, Species of Concern, Status, Surveys, Wintering Habitat

Food habits of North American diving ducks

Cottam, C.

Citation Information:

U.S. Department of Agriculture

Centre for Wildlife Ecology, Simon Fraser University , Canadian Wildlife Service

Foraging & Habitat

Foraging Behavior of Surf Scoters (Melanitta perspicillata) and White-winged Scoters (M. fusca) In Relation to Clam Density: Inferring Food Availability and Habitat Quality

Lewis, Tyler L.; Esler, Dan; Boyd W. Sean

Citation Information:

Foraging Behavior of Surf Scoters (Melanitta perspicillata) and White-winged Scoters (M. fusca) In Relation to Clam Density:

Abundance, Distribution, Times of Migration

Avian Predation, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat, Wintering Habitat

Forest associations of the southern Cariboo Zone

Beil, C.E.

Citation Information:

Barrow's Goldeneye, Common Goldeneye

Site Fidelity

Habitat selection of ducks broods in Lake Myvatn area, north- east Iceland

Bengtson, S.A.

Citation Information:

Distribution, Lines of Migration

Barrow's Goldeneye, Common Goldeneye

Ecology

Habitat Use of Surf Scoters Wintering in The Mesohaline Region of the Mainstem Chesapeake Bay, Maryland

Kidwell, David M.

Citation Information:

University of Maryland - College Park

Habitat Use of Surf Scoters Wintering in The Mesohaline Region of the Mainstem Chesapeake Bay, Maryland

Additive Mortality Factors, Behaviour, Contaminants, Ecology, Fisheries, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance, Management, Site Fidelity, Starvation, Wintering Habitat

Harlequin Duck Recovery From The Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: A Population Genetics Perspective

Lanctot, Richard; Goatcher, Buddy; Scribner, Kim T.; Talbot, Sandy; Pierson, Barbara; Esler, Dan; Zwiefelhofer, Denny

Citation Information:

University of Washington - Dept of Paleontology - Seattle, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Genetics, Human Disturbance, Surveys

Holocene underkill, Pleistocene Overkill, Chendytes lawi

Grayson Donald C.

Citation Information:

Holocene underkill, Pleistocene Overkill, Chendytes lawi

USFWS -Migratory Bird Management - Orono Maine, USFWS -Migratory Bird Management - Laurel MD., USFWS -Migratory Bird Management - Hadley MA, USFWS -Migratory Bird Management - Sacremento CA

Additive Mortality Factors, Biology, Climatic Phenomenon, Duck Family Tree, Ecology, Human Disturbance, Human Predation, Morphology, Philopatry, Site Fidelity, Species of Concern

Implications of Demographic Uncertainty for Harvest Management of North American Sea Ducks

Koneff, Mark. D. ; Dwyer, Chris ; Zimmerman, Guthrie ; Fleming, Kathy ; Padding, Paul ; Devers, Patrick

Citation Information:

Implications of Demographic Uncertainty for Harvest Management of North American Sea Ducks

Abundance, Distribution, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Barrow's Goldeneye, Black Scoter, Bufflehead, Common Eider, Common Goldeneye, Common Merganser, Harlequin, Hooded Merganser, King Eider, Labrador Duck, Long-tailed / Old Squaw, Smew, Spectacled Eider, Steller's Eider, Surf Scoter, White-Winged Scoter

Importance Of Common Eiders In An Intertidal Community: Predation, Disturbance, And Indirect Effects

Hamilton, Diana J.; Nudds, Thomas D.

Citation Information:

Additive Mortality Factors, Avian Predation, Human Disturbance, Human Predation

Influence of annual variation in food supply on abundance of wintering common eiders Somateria mollissima

Larsen, Jesper Kyed; Guillemette, Magella

Citation Information:

Marine Ecology Progress Series, Vol. 201: 301–309, 2000

National Environmental Research Institute, Department of Coastal Zone Ecology, Denmark

Influence of annual variation in food supply on abundance of wintering common eiders Somateria mollissima

Abundance, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Virginia Institute of Marine Science - College of William & Mary

Additive Mortality Factors, Behaviour, Ecology, Energy Budgets, Foraging & Habitat, Migration & Flight, Nutrient Reserves, Site Fidelity, Wintering Habitat

Investigating the wintering ecology of surf scoters and long-tailed ducks

Perry, Matthew C. ; Lohnes, Edward J. R. ; Wells, A M.; Osenton, P.C. ; Kidwell, D M.

Citation Information:

Investigating the wintering ecology of surf scoters and long-tailed ducks

Long-tailed / Old Squaw, Surf Scoter

Behaviour, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat, Species of Concern, Wind Turbines, Wintering Habitat

King Eider Foraging Effort During the Pre-Breeding Period in Alaska

Oppel,Steffen ; Powell,Abby N. ; Butler, Malcolm G.

Citation Information:

University of Alaska Fairbanks - Dept of Biology and Wildlife, U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Cooperative Fish & Wildlife Research Unit, Institute of Arctic Biology, North Dakota State University, Royal Society for the Protection of Birds - UK

King Eider Foraging Effort During the Pre-Breeding Period in Alaska

Breeding Habits, Distribution, Zones of Temperature

King Eider

Behaviour, Ecology, Energy Budgets, Foraging & Habitat, Nutrient Reserves, Reproduction, Reproductive Strategy

Life Histories of North American Wild Fowl. Order: Anseres (Part II)

Bent, A.C.

Citation Information:

Breeding Habits, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration

Breeding Habitat, Genetics, Site Fidelity, Species of Concern

Limited genetic differentiation among breeding, molting, and wintering groups of the threatened Stellers eider: the role of historic and contemporary factors.

Pearce, John M.; Talbot, Sandy; Petersen, Margaret R.; Rearick J R.

Citation Information:

U.S. Geological Survey

Steller's Eider

Location of nest-sites of Ducks in Lake Myvatn area, north- east Iceland

Bengtson, S.A.

Citation Information:

Breeding Habits, Lines of Migration

University of Freiburg,Institut für Landespflege , University of Helsinki, Dept. of Zoology, University of Montpellier, France, National Environmental Research Institute - Denmark, Department of Arctic Environment - Denmark, Arctic Institute of North America

Moulting Habitat, Reproduction, Surveys

Low Abundance of King Eider Nests During Low Lemming Years in Northeast Greenland

Sittler, Benoit; Gilg, Olivier; Berg, Thomas B.

Citation Information:

Low Abundance of King Eider Nests During Low Lemming Years in Northeast Greenland

Ecology, Foraging & Habitat

King Eider

Marine Bird Populations of Prince William Sound, Alaska,

Klosiewski, Steven P. ; Laing, Karen K.

Citation Information:

Klosiewski, S.P. and K.K. Laing. 1994. Marine bird populations of Prince William Sound, Alaska, before and after the Exxon Valdez oil spill, Exxon Valdez Oil Spill State Federal Natural Resource Damage Assessment Study Final Report (Bird Study Number 2) U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Anchorage, Alaska.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Marine Bird Populations of Prince William Sound, Alaska, Before and After the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill

Abundance, Distribution, Zones of Temperature

Barrow's Goldeneye, Black Scoter, Common Goldeneye, Harlequin, Long-tailed / Old Squaw, Surf Scoter, White-Winged Scoter

Additive Mortality Factors, Biology, Bird lists, Contaminants, Ecology, Human Disturbance, Management, Migration & Flight, Site Fidelity, Species of Concern, Status, Surveys, Wintering Habitat

Mechanisms of Population Heterogeneity Among Molting Common Mergansers on Kodiak Island , Alaska: Implications for Genetic Assessments of Migratory Connectivity

John M. Pearce, Denny Zwiefelhofer, and Nate Maryanski

Citation Information:

Distribution, Lines of Migration

Common Merganser

Biology, Migration & Flight, Moulting Habitat, Site Fidelity

Mitochondrial DNA control region sequence variation in Common Eiders reveals extensive mixing of subspecies

Baker, Allan J.; Grapputo, Alessandro; Dickson, Kathy; Wendt, Stephen; Scribner, Kim

Citation Information:

Canadian Wildlife Service, Royal Ontario Museum, U.S. Department of the Interior

Duck Family Tree, Genetics, Reproduction, Status

Modeling The Population Demography Of Harlequin Ducks

Robertson, Gregory J.

Citation Information:

Status

Molecular Genetic Characterization Of Spatial Population Structuring In Contemporary And Historical Populations Of The Threatened Spectacled Eider

Scribner, Kim T.; Fields, Ray L.; Pearce, John M.; Talbot, Sandy

Citation Information:

U.S. Geological Survey

Genetics, Species of Concern

Molt and the basic plumage of male Harlequin Ducks

Cooke, Fred; Robertson, Gregory J.; Goudie, R. I.; Boyd, W.S.

Citation Information:

Molt Speed Predicts Pairing Success in Male Harlequin Ducks

Robertson, Gregory J.

Citation Information:

USFWS -Migratory Bird Management - Alaska

Behaviour, Reproduction

Monitoring Beaufort Sea Waterfowl and Marine Birds Aerial Survey Component

Fischer, Julian B.; Tiplady, Tim J. ; Larned, William W.

Citation Information:

Fischer, J. B., T. J. Tiplady, and W. W. Larned. 2002. Monitoring Beaufort Sea waterfowl and marine birds, aerial survey component. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Division of Migratory Bird Management, Anchorage, Alaska. OCS study, MMS 2002-002.

Monitoring Beaufort Sea Waterfowl and Marine Birds Aerial Survey Component

Abundance, Breeding Habits, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Black Scoter, Common Eider, King Eider, Long-tailed / Old Squaw, Red-breasted Merganser, Spectacled Eider, Steller's Eider, Surf Scoter, White-Winged Scoter

Avian Predation, Behaviour, Biology, Breeding Habitat, Climatic Phenomenon, Contaminants, Ecological Regions, Human Disturbance, Human Predation, Management, Migration & Flight, Reproduction, Reproductive Strategy, Species of Concern, Status, Surveys

Morphology of Flightlessness in Chendytes , Fossil Seaducks ( Anatidae: Mergini ) Of Coastal California

Livesey Bradley C.

Citation Information:

Carnegie Museum of Natural History - Section of Birds

Biology, Duck Family Tree, Morphology, Phylogeny, Species of Concern

Moult Chronology And The Timing Of Pairing In Harlequin Ducks

Robertson, Gregory J.; Cooke, Fred; Goudie, R. I.; Boyd, W.S.

Citation Information:

Behaviour, Moulting Habitat, Reproduction

Movements And Survival Of Molting And Wintering Harlequin Ducks

Robertson, Gregory J.; Cooke, Fred; Goudie, R. I.; Boyd, W.S.

Citation Information:

Times of Migration

Moulting Habitat, Wintering Habitat

Movements and temporary emigration of moulting and wintering Harlequin Ducks

Robertson, Gregory J.; Cooke, Fred; Goudie, R. I.; Boyd, W.S.

Citation Information:

Lines of Migration, Times of Migration

Migration & Flight, Surveys

Movements of Pre-migratory Surf and White-winged Scoters in Response to Pacific Herring Spawn

Lewis, T L.; Esler, Dan; Boyd, W.S.

Citation Information:

Centre for Wildlife Ecology, Simon Fraser University , Canadian Wildlife Service - Pacific and Yukon Region

Abundance, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Centre for Wildlife Ecology, Simon Fraser University , Canadian Wildlife Service - BC

Ecology, Fisheries, Foraging & Habitat, Starvation, Wintering Habitat

Nocturnal Foraging Behavior of Wintering Surf Scoters and White-winged Scoters

Lewis, Tyler L.; Esler, Daniel; Boyd W. Sean; Zydelis, Ramunas

Citation Information:

Nocturnal Foraging Behavior of Wintering Surf Scoters and White-winged Scoters

Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Université du Québec à Montréal, , Canadian Wildlife Service, Natural Resources Canada

Behaviour, Biology, Climatic Phenomenon, Ecology, Energy Budgets, Foraging & Habitat, Nutrient Reserves, Species of Concern, Starvation, Wintering Habitat

Origin and Availability of Large Cavities for Barrow’s Goldeneye (Bucephala islandica), a Species at Risk

Vaillancourt, Marie-Andrée ; Drapeau,Pierre; Gauthier, Sylvie ; Robert,Michel

Citation Information:

Origin and Availability of Large Cavities for Barrow’s Goldeneye (Bucephala islandica), a Species at Risk, Eastern Boreal Forest

Abundance, Breeding Habits, Distribution, Lines of Migration

Additive Mortality Factors, Behaviour, Breeding Habitat, Ecological Regions, Ecology, Human Disturbance, Management, Reproduction, Species of Concern

Parasitism, Population Dynamics And Hybridization In Cavity- Nesting Seaducks

Eadie, John McA.; Anstey, David A.

Citation Information:

Barrow's Goldeneye, Common Goldeneye

Additive Mortality Factors, Disease, Status, Surveys

Patterns of Habitat Use of Sea Ducks Wintering In SE Newfoundland

Goudie, R. I.; Ankney C.D.

Citation Information:

Canadian Wildlife Service, University of Western Ontario

Black Scoter, Common Eider, Harlequin, Long-tailed / Old Squaw

Behaviour, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat, Wintering Habitat

Philopatry In Nesting Adult Female Spectacled Eiders At Kigigak Island, Yukon Delta National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska

Moran, Tina L.

Citation Information:

Abundance, Breeding Habits, Distribution

Centre for Wildlife Ecology, Simon Fraser University , Alaska Science Center, Migratory Bird Management - U.S Fish and Wildlife Service, Juneau Ranger District - Tongass - U.S. Forest Service, Sea Duck Joint Venture

Reproduction, Status, Surveys

Population Delineation and Wintering Ecology of Surf Scoters in Southeast Alaska

Esler, Dan; Ward,David; Hupp, Jerry; Van Stratt, Corey; MacDonnald, Rob; Chester, Dennis

Citation Information:

Population Delineation and Wintering Ecology of Surf Scoters in Southeast Alaska

Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Geological Survey

Additive Mortality Factors, Behaviour, Biology, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat, Management, Migration & Flight, Moulting Habitat, Philopatry, Seaduck Joint Venture, Site Fidelity, Wintering Habitat

Population Dynamics Of Spectacled Eiders On The Yukon- Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska

Grand, J. Barry; Flint, Paul L.; Rockwell, Robert F.; Petersen, Margaret R.; Moran, Tina L.

Citation Information:

Abundance, Breeding Habits, Distribution

University of Alaska Fairbanks - Dept of Biology and Wildlife

Ecology, Species of Concern, Status, Surveys

Population Ecology of Pacific Common Eiders on the Yukon Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska

Wilson, Heather M.

Citation Information:

THESIS

Population Ecology of Pacific Common Eiders

Additive Mortality Factors, Avian Predation, Behaviour, Biology, Breeding Habitat, Contaminants, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat, Genetics, Management, Reproduction, Reproductive Strategy

Pre-hatch brood amalgamation in common eiders: why do eiders adopt eggs?

Robertson, Gregory J.

Citation Information:

Duck Family Tree, Reproduction

Predation on Pacific herring (Clupea pallasi) spawn by birds in Prince William Sound, Alaska

Bishop, Mary A. ; Green, Patrick

Citation Information:

U.S. Forest Service - Pacific NW Research Station, Copper River Delta Institute, University of Washington - Center for Streamside Studies

Abundance, Distribution, Times of Migration

Centre for Wildlife Ecology, Simon Fraser University , Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada, Washington Dept of Fish and Wildlife, USGS - Alaska Science Center

Avian Predation, Ecology, Fisheries, Management, Wintering Habitat

Predation rates, timing, and predator compositionfor Scoters (Melanitta spp.) in marine habitats

Anderson, Eric M. ; Esler, Daniel; Boyd W. Sean; Evenson, Joseph R. ; Nysewander, David R. ; Ward, David H. ; Dickson, Rian D. ; Uher-Koch, Brian D. ; VanStratt, Corey S. ; Hupp, Jerry W.

Citation Information:

Can. J. Zool. 90: 42–50 (2012)

Predation rates, timing, and predator compositionfor Scoters (Melanitta spp.) in marine habitats

Additive Mortality Factors, Avian Predation, Foraging & Habitat, Wintering Habitat

Recovery Status of Barrow's Goldeneyes

Esler, Daniel

Citation Information:

Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Restoration Project Final Report Recovery Status of Barrow’s Goldeneyes Restoration Project 00466 Final Report

Simon Fraser University, USGS - Alaska Biological Science Center

Recovery Status of Barrow's Goldeneyes

Abundance, Distribution, Economic Value, Zones of Temperature

Abundance, Breeding Habits, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Additive Mortality Factors, Contaminants, Foraging & Habitat, Human Disturbance, Human Predation, Laws and Policies, Management, Philopatry, Reproduction, Reproductive Strategy, Site Fidelity, Species of Concern, Wintering Habitat

Reproductive ecology and habitat use of Pacific Black Scoters (Melanitta nigra americana) nesting on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska

Schamber, J. L. ; Broerman, F. J.; Flint, Paul L.

Citation Information:

Waterbirds 33(2): 129-139, 2010

Reproductive ecology and habitat use of Pacific Black Scoters (Melanitta nigra americana) nesting on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta,

Black Scoter

Additive Mortality Factors, Bag Limits, Behaviour, Biology, Breeding Habitat, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat, Management, Reproduction, Reproductive Strategy, Species of Concern

Sea Duck Joint Venture Implementation Plan 201 5 - 201 7

Citation Information:

Sea Duck Joint Venture. 2015 Sea Duck Joint Venture Implementation Plan for January 2015through December 2017. Report of the Sea Duck Joint Venture Available at U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Anchorage, Alaska, and Environment Canada, Sackville, New Brunswick.Also available at seaduckjv.org. 24pp.

Sea Duck Joint Venture

Sea Duck Joint Venture Implementation Plan 2015 - 2017

Abundance, Breeding Habits, Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration

Barrow's Goldeneye, Black Scoter, Bufflehead, Common Eider, Common Goldeneye, Common Merganser, Harlequin, Hooded Merganser, King Eider, Labrador Duck, Long-tailed / Old Squaw, Red-breasted Merganser, Smew, Spectacled Eider, Steller's Eider, Surf Scoter, White-Winged Scoter

Sea Duck Joint Venture Strategic Communications Plan 2015-2019

Citation Information:

Dayer, A.A. (2015). Sea DuckJoint VentureStrategic Communications Plan 2015-2019.Available at www.seaduckjv.org .

Sea Duck Joint Venture

Sea Duck Joint Venture Strategic Communications Plan 2015-2019

Abundance, Breeding Habits, Distribution, Economic Value, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration, Zones of Temperature

Barrow's Goldeneye, Black Scoter, Bufflehead, Common Eider, Common Goldeneye, Common Merganser, Harlequin, Hooded Merganser, King Eider, Labrador Duck, Long-tailed / Old Squaw, Red-breasted Merganser, Smew, Spectacled Eider, Steller's Eider, Surf Scoter, White-Winged Scoter

Seasonal migration dynamics of the long-tailed duck (Clangula hyemalis), the common scoter (Melanitta nigra), and the velvet scoter (Melanitta fusca) in Estonia.

Ader A.; Kespaik J.

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Gibier Faune Sauvage

Lines of Migration, Times of Migration

Black Scoter, Long-tailed / Old Squaw, White-Winged Scoter

Biology, Ecology, Migration & Flight

Sex-biased winter philopatry in Harlequin Ducks: are waterfowl really an exception to the rule?

Robertson, Gregory J.

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Philopatry

Silent Stressors: Sublethal Inorganic Contaminants in Pacific Scoters

Jessica L. Hallman, and Marjorie L. Brooks,

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Centre for Wildlife Ecology, Simon Fraser University Delta BC

Contaminants, Disease

Site fidelity and the demographic implications of winter movements by a Migratory Bird the Harlequin Duck (Histrionicus)

Iverson, Samuel; Esler, Daniel

Citation Information:

J. Avian Biol. 37: 219-228

Site fidelity and the demographic implications of winter movements by a Migratory Bird the Harlequin Duck (Histrionicus)

Distribution, Lines of Migration, Times of Migration

Additive Mortality Factors, Behaviour, Ecology, Foraging & Habitat, Wintering Habitat

Site Fidelity Is an Inconsistent Determinant of Population Structure in the Hooded Merganser ( Lophodytes Cucullatus ):

Pearce, John M.; Blums, Peter ; Lindberg, Mark S.

Citation Information:

U.S. Geological Survey

Hooded Merganser

Genetics, Site Fidelity

Social Courtship and pair bonding of Common Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula) wintering in Minnesota

Afton, A.D.; Sayler, R.D.

Citation Information:

Common Goldeneye

Canadian Field-Naturalist

Social Courtship and Pair Bonding of Common Goldeneyes Bucephala-Clangula Wintering in Minnesota USA.

Afton AD.; Sayler RD.

Citation Information:

Breeding Habits, Zones of Temperature

Common Goldeneye

Behaviour, Biology, Ecology, Reproduction, Wintering Habitat

Status of the common eider (Somateria mollissima) in New Brunswick

Mawhinney, Kim; Diamond, A.W.

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